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![]() View from Wenonah Park on Water Street looking east towards Center Ave. Ring of Friendship Fountain on the right and behind it is the Delta Planetarium, further back are heritage buildings. |
Two major business districts and parks are located opposite each other on the banks of the river. The river frontage that was once used primarily for industrial applications has changed dramatically over the years. The many sawmills, shipyards and other industries that contributed to a rapidly growing population and wealth have for the most part been replaced with parks, boating harbors, recreational fields and residential buildings. Plans are underway now will transform a former large industrial area along the east river bank for building a new hotel-conference center, another residential community and a business park for merchants.
The Bay City community takes pride in its heritage. Important steps have been taken to preserve many of the fine original buildings built during the boom of the lumbering era, a number of these are registered as historical landmarks by the state and national government. City ordinances are in place that define historical districts to assure preservation of these unique structures will endure.
Community Resources:

{Map of Downtown East Side}| Historical Population |
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(Date: Residents/Value)
1860: 700 / $530,589 1865: 3,359 / $663,000 1870: 7,064 / $1,166,475 1874: 13,676 / $1,700,250 1876: 17,000 / $1,718,175 1880: 20,693 / $7,722,310 1884: 29,415 / $9,102,655 1885: *31,000 / 10,044,240 * estimated. Source: Bay City Tribune 1885 U.S. Census. 1990: 38,936 2000: 36,817 |
| City Time Line |
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1837: Saginaw Bay Company plats "Lower Saginaw" for a settlement. 1849: Registered as a village. 1857: Renamed "Bay City." 1865: Incorporated as a "city." 1873: Annexation of Portmouth Village. 1905: Merger with west Bay City. |
| West Bay City History |
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1865: Prior to this date, the west side of the Saginaw Area was a wilderness with only a few scattered settlements in the Banks and Salzburg areas. James McGraw and Henry Sage, lumbering barons from New York, purchased property from Elizabeth Birney and her brother, Dr. Fitzhugh on which they built a huge sawmill (Considered the world's largest when it opened.). The mill with it's large work force gave birth to the company town known as Wenona. 1877: The villages of Banks, Salzburg and Wenona merge to create West Bay City. 1905: West Bay City with about 15,000 citizens merged with Bay City to create the present geographical area of Bay City. First election held Apr 3. Related Notes: Banks was founded by Joseph Trombley, the nephew of Leon Trombley who was Bay City's first permanent white settler. Joseph and Mador (brothers) built historical Trombley House now located in Veterans Memorial Park. Salzburg was founded by Dr. Daniel H. Fitzhugh. Fitzhugh was a close friend of James G. Birney who married Elizabeth Fitzhugh, Daniel's sister. Birney was a national leader in the abolitionist movement and twice ran for the U.S. presidency. |
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